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California Vintage Trolley Systems


San Francisco

 

San Francisco Muni "F" Line
Began Operation: 1988
Miles of Line: 5.8 *
Stations:  numerous street stops
Org: transit agency + non-profit 
Schedule: daily
- John Smatlak photo -

The long-awaited extension of San Francisco's "F" historic streetcar line opened on March 4, 2000, combining the existing service on Market St. with new trackage along the waterfront Embarcadero. Operated as part of the city's municipal transit system, the extended "F" line now provides a direct rail link between Downtown and the Fisherman's Wharf area. The extended operation has met with tremendous enthusiasm from the riding public, with 20,000 daily riders as of the end of 2001. Muni is actively seeking additional cars to increase capacity.

The "F" Line is public transportation with a definite historic flavor; base service is provided with 17 refurbished PCC cars and 10 'Peter Witt'-type cars imported from Milan, with a variety of other historic cars providing shuttle service along the Embarcadero. Each of the PCC cars is painted in a different "vintage" color scheme, representing classic PCC paint schemes from throughout North America. The line operates from Market and Castro, down the surface tracks on Market St., and along the northern waterfront all the way to Fisherman's Wharf at Jones and Beach Streets (near the terminus of the Powell-Hyde cable car line).

The service is operated by the San Francisco Municipal Railway as its "F" line. Serving in a "friends of" support role is the volunteer Market Street Railway, providing assistance with historic car acquisition, restoration, interpretation and serving an important general advocacy role. Through their cooperative arrangement with the Muni, the MSR has a small office and work area at Muni's Duboce Yard on Market Street, where volunteers take on a variety of projects.

There's nothing quite like riding one of Muni's historic cars down Market St. Especially during rush hour when the street is packed with traffic and the sidewalks crowded with humanity. The buildings at the Embarcadero end of the line tower over the scene, creating a canyon below for the the artery that is Market St. It's a once commonplace scene that was repeated daily in every big city in the United States- streetcars faithfully moving the masses through the crowded urban center. And with the public's overwhelming response to the new service, its a scene that will be repeated daily for many years to come!

 

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Historic car 130 at Geneva carhouse 

 PCC in Castro district

Market Street downtown

Castro District
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PCC takes the curve at the foot of Market St. 

 Morning scene on Market 

PCC and Milan 'Peter Witt' type car pass on Market

Car 1 on the hilly "J" Line

John Smatlak photos 


News & Updates

8/01- Muni is seeking to expand its PCC car fleet, and has already purchased several additional cars. 

SF_E_aerial.jpg (75571 bytes)12/01- Planning for Muni's next historic streetcar line, Route "E- Embarcadero" continues. One proposal receiving consideration is an extension of the route, beyond the current F-Line terminal at Fisherman's Wharf, to serve the Fort Mason area. The Market St. Railway website has an excellent write-up on the proposed service hereSource and photo: Market St. Railway.

11/03 Newark PCCs purchased. The Market St. Railway, which supports Muni's Vintage Trolley operations, has announced that the Muni has reached a deal to purchase 11 PCC-type trolley cars which Newark retired in 2001. Link to Newark PCC story.  Over the last few years, Muni has purchased a number of other PCC cars  from various owners around the country, and in addition to the 11 Newark cars, now owns 31 unrestored PCC cars/carbodies.  Link to story on Muni PCC acquisitions.

At minimum, the Newark cars will require several modifications prior to being used in San Francisco, but their acquisition demonstrates Muni's ongoing commitment to its popular Vintage Trolley operations. 


03/05 Update. In late 2004, Muni awarded a contract to Brookville Equipment to refurbish the eleven PCC cars it acquired from New Jersey Transit . The cars will hopefully begin arriving in late 2005, adding badly needed capacity to the F-Line, which continues to carry record numbers of riders. 

The photos below were taken in March of 2004, and detail operations along the Embarcadero.  Click here for a pdf map of the F Line. Photos by John Smatlak- click to enlarge.

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Car 130 and a trolley coach take the turn at the foot of Market St. 

Car 130 in front of the Ferry Terminal Building

A Milan car turns back toward Market.

A Milan car turns onto the Embarcadero.

 
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A PCC car turning off the Embarcadero, while a shuttle car waits in the background.

The junction is a remarkably busy place, not only streetcars but plenty of auto traffic.

A Milan car at the Embarcadero Plaza station.

The line is double  track, with a single track loop arrangement on separate streets at the Wharf end.

 
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Much of the trackway along the Embarcadero is lined with paving blocks that discourage pedestrians from walking on the tracks, but permits operation of buses when necessary. Much of the route is also lined with palm trees, creating a dramatic visual corridor. The photo at right illustrates one of the mid-block pedestrian crossings.

The paralleling sidewalk is quite wide, providing further incentive for pedestrians to stay off the trackway

Service is provided on very close headways throughout the day.

 
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Signalized left turn pockets are provided at all cross streets- a necessity given the traffic volume.

The left turn phase in process.

Left turn phase ended. Note that the truck has stopped beyond the curbside signal

Redundant signals across the street reinforce the no left turn phase. Note the "streetcar coming" illuminated sign.

 
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Station stops are simple affairs. A shelter is provided, along with an ADA access ramp.

Buses fill in when there are not enough streetcars to carry the load.

The Embarcadero is graced with a number of restored historic buildings.

 
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Approaching Pier 39. The route changes to a one-way loop at this point.

Outbound cars use Jefferson St. The tracks are in a shared right lane, except for this brief section of exclusive lane.

The operator of this car has deployed the manual boarding ramp at Pier 39 to assist two elderly passengers.

A short-turn loop has been built adjacent to Pier 39 to allow cars to turn back early if needed.

 
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Leaving Pier 39- note the taxi encroaching on the streetcar.

Leaving Pier 39 on Jefferson. Note the shared traffic lane.

Alcatraz in the background. Note the median to prevent last- second right turns in front of the streetcar.

Car 1 on Jefferson. The ADA access ramps in the wharf area are more ornate than on other parts of the line.

 
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Traffic can get quite heavy in the Fisherman's Wharf area.

These two automobiles have illegally pulled in front of the streetcar in order to make right turns.

The Fisherman's Wharf terminal at Jones St. is a simple affair.

Historic Car 130 boarding passengers at the terminal.

 
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Inbound along Beach St. Note the ornamental additions to the trolley wire bracket arms.

Closeup of the ornamental addition to the trolley wire support arms.

A Milan car boarding on Beach St.

Historic Car No. 1 inbound on Beach. 

 
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Cars 1 and 130 are among the oldest in the fleet, and are typically used only along the Embarcadero, shuttling between Market St. and Fisherman's Wharf. The photos illustrate portions of the turning loop utilized at the Market St. end.

A few blocks beyond Market, the Muni Metro emerges from the Subway.

 

John Smatlak photos 


06/06 Update. Brookville Equipment Corporation is making excellent progress on the refurbishment of the eleven PCC cars acquired by Muni from New Jersey Transit. Based on the experience of refurbishing the first of the cars in 2005, the scope of work was expanded to cover additional needed work.   The cars are now expected to enter service later in 2006, adding badly needed capacity to the F-Line, which continues to carry record numbers of riders. 

 

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The eleven PCC streetcars now being refurbished will continue the San Francisco tradition of painting each one in a different heritage paint scheme, representing cities throughout North America.  
       

Links

Historic Streetcar Extension.org (Ft. Mason extension)

San Francisco page on the APTA Heritage Trolley site

Market St. Railway

The Cable Car Homepage

Muni Historic Streetcars page

Bibliography:

"Vintage Trolleys on San Francisco's F-Line: A West Coast Perspective", Paul Weyrich and William Lind, The New, New Electric Railway Journal website, March 2000

"San Francisco's F-Line: Back to the Future Works!", Paul Weyrich, The New, New Electric Railway Journal website, March 2000

"Next Stop Fort Mason?", Market St. Railway Inside Track Newsletter, Summer 2001

PCCs: Do We Have Enough? Market St. Railway Inside Track Newsletter, Summer 2003

Newark PCC Deal Signed  Market St. Railway Inside Track Newsletter, October 2003

 

This page was last updated on 6/26/06


 

 

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