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Streetcars last plied the streets of this famous
Southern port city in 1946. In 2008, the
streetcar has returned as an urban circulator and tourist attraction. An
initial one mile demonstrator line began operation along a section of
city-owned track in 2008. The operation uses a rebuilt Australian
streetcar that has been transformed into a high-tech self-propelled
vehicle. The line runs
in-street on River Street along the Savannah River, including a section of trackage in
cobblestone pavement passing directly through a bustling entertainment
district.
The Savannah streetcar concept has been brewing for
some time. In 2003, the local public transportation provider, Chatham Area Transit (CAT),
proposed restoration of streetcar service on a four-mile line along River Street and
Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd. Goals for the proposed system included aiding
visitor mobility within the downtown and riverfront areas, reducing
congestion in the city's historic district, and helping foster local
economic development.
The line itself is an existing freight track that
the City purchased following a
lengthy negotiation with the owning railroad. The lightly used 4.3 mile railroad branch line
parallels the Savannah River near Downtown. A feasibility study was conducted by Team Inc. and Stone Consulting &
Design, including an examination of several different route options. All
of the proposed routes incorporated the trackage along River
St. With the sale of the trackage to the City, plans once again
began moving ahead, leading to the demonstration service on
River St. in 2008. The car itself is a
high-tech rebuild of a 1920s era Australian streetcar, equipped with an
on-board generator and energy storage system and an entirely new
propulsion and braking package.
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